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OA Secondary to LCP Bone Avulsion

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<v Dr. de Abreu>So we have, that's a knee...

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62 year old male.

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When we look at this knee, what can we see?

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We can see cartilage loss.

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Lot of loss here, we have bone to bone here.

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We have diffused grade four cartilage, con and CBO plateau.

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We have... we don't see the ACL.

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We see the PCL attached to a bone fragment.

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Very large bone fragment here.

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We see also femoral anterior OA, and also lots

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of cartilage with osteophytes and large joint effusion.

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So rapidly, we are in front of

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a case of open compartmental OA.

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Okay, but what do we have here that cause attention also?

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We have this connection of fluid here, at the poster part

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of the joint and the, we can see a low signal

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of this synovial contour, and a little bit

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the low signal also at the super patella pouch.

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And this will raise the question if we could have

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a synovial tumor together with that, because we know

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hemosyderin deposit is typically of a synovial tumor,

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but what can give us a clue about what is going on?

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So we have open compartmental advanced osteopetrosis,

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We have here this evulsion,

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this large bone fragment evulsion from the PCL.

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So probably what we had in this case was a large arthrosis.

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So we have a secondary OA, post traumatic, and the arthrosis

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chronically with deposit hemosyderin on

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the synovial membrane.

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So that's why in this case, we are seeing

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this low signal at the Synovial membrane, okay?

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So let's see the axial T2 fat-sat.

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Okay, so Don, this is the, the other case you wanna

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comment about it?

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<v Dr. Resnick>No, I agree with your diagnosis,

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but I can tell you that one of

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the possibilities that would be considered is,

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depending on the history, if in fact

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the patient did not recall exactly when

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there was a evulsion fracture from

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the PCL neuropathic osteoarthropathy is

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in the differential of something that looks like this.

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But if they recall the injury

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then I agree with you a hundred percent post

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traumatic osteoarthritis would be the diagnosis there.

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And it's kind of a nice example of how bad

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and extensive these synovial abnormalities may become.

Report

Faculty

Donald Resnick, MD

Professor Emeritus, Department of Radiology

University of California, San Diego

Carlos H. Longo, MD

Head of Radiology

Hospital Beneficência Portuguesa de São Paulo

Abdalla Skaf, MD

Head of the Department of Diagnostic Imaging Hospital HCor / Medical director of ALTA diagnostics (DASA group)

HCOR / DASA / TELEIMAGEM

Rodrigo Aguiar, MD, PhD

Professor of Radiology

Federal University of Paraná - Brazil

Marcelo D’Abreu, MD

Head of Radiology

Hospital Mae de Deus

Tags

Musculoskeletal (MSK)

MSK

MRI

Knee