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Wk 7, Case 4 - Review

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So this was a patient with chronic headaches. The main thing here,

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and this is a bit of a tricky case,

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you can always comment on the degree of perinasal sinuses,

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but the main thing here was that there is a right-sided septal

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deviation and see this spur right here, see it's a budding,

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the right inferior turbinate and that right inferior turbinate has a paradoxical

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rotation to it.

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So this is something you should probably always mention on your sinus ct.

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So this is sometimes referred to as slitter headaches.

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So if the patient has chronic headaches, um,

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and you see this abutment here of the, of the nasal SS spurt E,

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either the inferior, the middle turbinate,

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then that could actually be the cause of the patient's symptoms. So, um,

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this is what's referred to as a, um, a contact headaches or slitter headaches.

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Any questions on this one Han?

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Uh, no, but it is a new diagnosis for me. I never heard before.

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Okay, very good. Good learn. Yeah, it just interesting. Yeah,

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I mean the pain management guys love it because I've got a friend of mine who I

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used to work with, uh, in Michigan,

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he works in a pain management group and they actually can do s phenyl palatine

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blocks for these.

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So the neurologist kinda like this diagnosis and especially they do pain

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management, they can actually do, um,

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a nerve block assuming all the other symptoms are confirmatory.

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Manual way is the S spin Palatine gang. Is it in the tco Palatine Foa?

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Yeah, exactly. It's actually gonna be a located right in here.

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In fact, since you asked,

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so this is the sagal images. Here's V two and then here's the ganglion here.

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So that's known as the Speedo palatine and the tego palatine ganglion.

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So it's located the tego palatine fossa.

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So the tego palatine fossa is gonna be located right here.

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Here's the normal tego palatine fossa here in white.

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You see this is the fat here in the,

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on the tego palatine fossa and the yellow arrows pointed at the tumor extending

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back in the ter palatine fossa. And on the sagal images,

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there's where the ganglion is right here. So it's in the Tego palatine ganglia.

Report

Patient History
Chronic headaches.

Findings
Frontal Sinus: Well-developed and well-aerated.

Ethmoid Sinuses: Well-developed and well-aerated.

Sphenoid Sinus: Well-developed and well-aerated.

Maxillary Sinuses: Underpneumatized with incomplete formation of the bilateral alveolar recesses.

Nasal cavity: Right-sided septal deviation with a nasal spur abutting right inferior and inferior portion of right middle turbinate. These findings may represent contact point should be correlated with Sluder's syndrome in the proper clinical scenario.

Anterior Skull Base: No evidence of aggressive lesions eroding the anterior skull base. No evidence of encephalocele. Cribriform plate is intact.

Visualization of the brain demonstrates prominence of the ventricles which is more than expected for patient's stated age of 23 years old. Dedicated brain CT or MR is necessary for complete diagnostic evaluation.

Conclusions
1. Right-sided septal deviation with nasal spur abutting right inferior and inferior portion of right middle turbinate. This contact point should be correlated with Sluder's syndrome in the proper clinical scenario, especially in patient with chronic headaches.
2. Prominence of the ventricles is more than expected for patient's stated age of 23 years old and can be further evaluated with brain CT or MR.

Case Discussion

Faculty

David M Yousem, MD, MBA

Professor of Radiology, Vice Chairman and Associate Dean

Johns Hopkins University

Suresh K Mukherji, MD, FACR, MBA

Clinical Professor, University of Illinois & Rutgers University. Faculty, Michigan State University. Director Head & Neck Radiology, ProScan Imaging

Tags

Neuroradiology

Head and Neck

CT