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Adventitious Bursitis

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<v ->When we look at adventitious bursitis,

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we look at sites where friction may develop,

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and this is one

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that has been well described in the literature.

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It is a pseudotumor that occurs along the medial malleolus,

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related to the wearing of certain types of shoes.

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Typically, shoes with a high rim

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or shoes with a certain type of buckle,

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will irritate this area.

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You can see in this example,

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nicely the well defined

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and the bottom lobulated nature of the fluid

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within this adventitious bursitis.

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Now, other examples of adventitious bursitis,

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include the characteristic bunion,

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that we see at the first metatarsophalangeal joint,

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plantar fat pads,

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which I will show you

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and areas around sites of amputation.

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Here's an example of plantar fat pad bursitis.

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And this is a very common finding

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when we do MR Imaging of the foot.

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Typically, these can be a variable size,

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and located beneath

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the first and fifth metatarsophalangeal joint,

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as they are in this case.

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And in that particular location,

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this pattern of adventitious bursitis can be asymptomatic.

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(clears throat)

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However, if you see a similar pattern

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beneath the other metatarsal heads

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and the second toe is the next site

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in terms of frequency,

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pain on the plantar aspect

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in the fourth foot may be evident.

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Here's an example.

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A nice example of both a adventitious bursitis

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shown by the black arrows here,

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and a primary bursitis,

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involving the intermetatarsal bursitis

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between the third and fourth metatarsal heads

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shown by the orange arrows.

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So both may occur together.

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With regard to intermetatarsal bursitis,

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we won't be discussing it in any detail in this conference,

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but you can see how this particular location

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causes problems when you're trying to figure out

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whether or not you're dealing with an interdigital neuroma,

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such as a Morton's neuroma.

Report

Faculty

Donald Resnick, MD

Professor Emeritus, Department of Radiology

University of California, San Diego

Carlos H. Longo, MD

Head of Radiology

Hospital Beneficência Portuguesa de São Paulo

Abdalla Skaf, MD

Head of the Department of Diagnostic Imaging Hospital HCor / Medical director of ALTA diagnostics (DASA group)

HCOR / DASA / TELEIMAGEM

Rodrigo Aguiar, MD, PhD

Professor of Radiology

Federal University of Paraná - Brazil

Marcelo D’Abreu, MD

Head of Radiology

Hospital Mae de Deus

Tags

Musculoskeletal (MSK)

MSK

MRI

Foot & Ankle