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Finger: Sagittal Band Injury

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0:01

Now finally, that sagittal band,

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I've given you a few little looks at it in the previous

0:05

slides here.

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A beautiful dissection from Michelle de Meier.

0:11

Uh, a, a lot of these articles

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that you see in the radiology literature

0:16

that have amazing anatomic pathologic correlations, uh,

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again are what I'll call the disciples

0:22

of Don Resnick Resnick.

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Michelle de also spend time with Don as a scholar, uh,

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in his more junior years as a faculty person.

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So as we look at this diagram, number one

0:34

represents the extensor tendon.

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Two and three represent the superficial

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and deep components of the sagittal band.

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So the superficial

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and deep coalesce one to the other to surround

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that extensor tendon

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and help that tendon to track in a normal fashion.

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As we look at this illustration, it shows us failure

0:53

of the sagittal band close just adjacent

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to the extensor tendon.

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And when we think about this pattern of failure,

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this is a spontaneous sagittal band disruption.

1:05

When you think about these sagittal band injuries

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and you look at your hand and you flex

1:09

and extend people

1:11

with sagittal band injuries often will describe

1:13

or see that tendon snapping across the

1:16

metacarpal phal joint.

1:18

At the dorsal aspect of the articulation here,

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looking at metacarpal phal joints,

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axial two through five imaged here,

1:29

this was an a wrist coil.

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We're looking at a T one weighted image on top

1:32

of fluid sensitive sequence on the bottom.

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And instead of just having to say, wow,

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there's some nonspecific edema, superficial

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to the third metacarpal feal joint,

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we can be much more specific.

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Look at the fluid sensitive sequence,

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the background edema serving as excellent contrast

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to show you the superficial sagittal band

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and the focal discontinuity just at the extensor tendon.

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Deep fibers are intact.

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And so this injury pattern very indicative

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of the spontaneous rupture as we consider failure.

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That sagittal band at a location more distal

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or distant rather from the extensor tendon, this is

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what the traumatic injury to the sagittal band

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often can look like.

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So let's look at this good sensitive sequence.

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And you can see in this case it's not a particularly

2:28

high resolution study.

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This is inversion recovery

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because it was very important for us

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to have good fluid sensitivity in this case.

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And at the same time, resolution was adequate for us

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to make a good diagnosis.

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Here you see the skin surface marker at the level

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of the third metacarpal fall, a**l joint dorsally.

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Here's your extensor tendon.

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Look at the ulnar side as an internal standard, linear,

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delicate, low in signal intensity.

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As you look at the radial side

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Distorted, let's look at the next image discontinuous.

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And when you've got discontinuity

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of the sagittal band on one side,

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what happens The secondary finding of unopposed action

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of the intact side.

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And so that tendon moves towards the intact side

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and sublux is so slight ulnar migration here

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and you've got a tear at the radial band of that

3:26

sagittal band of the third metacarpal fall a**l joint.

Report

Faculty

Stephen J Pomeranz, MD

Chief Medical Officer, ProScan Imaging. Founder, MRI Online

ProScan Imaging

Donald Resnick, MD

Professor Emeritus, Department of Radiology

University of California, San Diego

Christine B. Chung, MD

Professor of Radiology, Executive Vice Chair, and Director of UCSD MSK Imaging Research Lab

UC San Diego

Tags

Thumb & Finger

Musculoskeletal (MSK)

MRI