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Fellowship Certificate™ Programs
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Complete all of your state CME requirements in one convenient place.
Noon Conference (Free)
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Dr. Resnick's MSK Conference
Learn directly from the MSK Master himself.
Lower Extremities MRI Conference
Musculoskeletal Imaging
For Training Programs
Supplement your training program with case-based learning for residents, registrars, fellows, and more.
For Private Practices
Upskill in high growth, advanced imaging areas.
Compliance
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Emergency Call Prep
Prepare trainees to be on call for the emergency department with this specialized training series.
4 topics, 37 min. of video
3 topics, 10 min. of video
7 topics, 50 min. of video
10 topics, 25 min. of video
Overview of CTA Runoffs: Post Intervention
4 m.Case: Dissection
5 m.Case: Stent Patency
3 m.Case: Bypass Graft (CAP) Patent
3 m.Case: Bypass Graft Patent
2 m.Case: Bypass Graft Occlusion
2 m.Case: Bypass Graft Stenosis
2 m.Case: Bypass Graft Post Surgical Change
3 m.Case: Bypass Graft Pseudoaneurysm
3 m.Case: Infection
3 m.6 topics, 18 min. of video
12 topics, 35 min. of video
Overview of CTA Runoffs: Non-Atherosclerotic Disease
10 m.Case: Hyperemia
4 m.Case: Pseudoaneurysm Mycotic
4 m.Case: Compartment Syndrome
2 m.Case: Raynaud's
2 m.Case: Buerger Disease
4 m.Case: Vasculitis
2 m.Case: Vasculopathy
2 m.Case: Arteriovenous Malformation
4 m.Case: Cystic Adventitial Disease
2 m.Case: Popliteal Entrapment Syndrome
3 m.Case: Popliteal Entrapment Syndrome (muscle)
2 m.1 topic, 1 min. of video
0:00
All right. Our next scan in the post-intervention
0:04
section is basically assessing stent patency.
0:08
We're going to do a focused review of the area of interest.
0:11
Obviously, there's aortic iliac atherosclerosis, and we're kind of
0:15
going down, looking at both the common
0:19
iliac arteries bifurcating to the external and internal iliac arteries.
0:24
That's what the closure device looks like.
0:27
This person has undergone a prior intervention, and that metallic
0:30
density with artifacts is just the closure device that they've used to
0:35
seal that access site. There is occlusion
0:38
of this
0:40
right superficial femoral artery, and right after
0:44
that occlusion is where we see the stent. So that's important to mention.
0:47
It's important to mention in a patient who has undergone surgery
0:51
if there is actually stenosis proximal to it, because
0:55
then the inflow to that
0:58
extremity has not really been taken care of, or it's a new thing that
1:02
needs to be addressed. So besides the fact that there is severe
1:06
stenosis of the superficial femoral artery proximal to the stent,
1:10
within the stent itself, if you look here, there's actually a
1:13
hypodensity within that suggests in-stent restenosis, and it's
1:17
causing varying degrees of
1:20
stenosis throughout its course. So right here, it's only about a mild
1:24
stenosis, but as you kind of come down more, there's severe
1:28
in-stent restenosis. I can lay out that
1:32
vessel nicely in a coronal format, and you can kind of
1:35
see the entire length of this stent
1:39
displayed in both a sagittal plane as well
1:43
as a coronal plane.
1:45
And you can see the extent of the in-stent restenosis
1:49
throughout the stented segment. So multifocal severe
1:53
in-stent restenosis in this superficial femoral artery.
1:57
And then in addition, there's also stenosis of that
2:01
native unstented segment, just proximal to that stent
2:05
as well as distal to the stent.
2:09
So all of this has implication in the management that they might
2:13
use to address the in-stent restenosis, as
2:17
well as the residual stenosis in the native vessels.
Interactive Transcript
0:00
All right. Our next scan in the post-intervention
0:04
section is basically assessing stent patency.
0:08
We're going to do a focused review of the area of interest.
0:11
Obviously, there's aortic iliac atherosclerosis, and we're kind of
0:15
going down, looking at both the common
0:19
iliac arteries bifurcating to the external and internal iliac arteries.
0:24
That's what the closure device looks like.
0:27
This person has undergone a prior intervention, and that metallic
0:30
density with artifacts is just the closure device that they've used to
0:35
seal that access site. There is occlusion
0:38
of this
0:40
right superficial femoral artery, and right after
0:44
that occlusion is where we see the stent. So that's important to mention.
0:47
It's important to mention in a patient who has undergone surgery
0:51
if there is actually stenosis proximal to it, because
0:55
then the inflow to that
0:58
extremity has not really been taken care of, or it's a new thing that
1:02
needs to be addressed. So besides the fact that there is severe
1:06
stenosis of the superficial femoral artery proximal to the stent,
1:10
within the stent itself, if you look here, there's actually a
1:13
hypodensity within that suggests in-stent restenosis, and it's
1:17
causing varying degrees of
1:20
stenosis throughout its course. So right here, it's only about a mild
1:24
stenosis, but as you kind of come down more, there's severe
1:28
in-stent restenosis. I can lay out that
1:32
vessel nicely in a coronal format, and you can kind of
1:35
see the entire length of this stent
1:39
displayed in both a sagittal plane as well
1:43
as a coronal plane.
1:45
And you can see the extent of the in-stent restenosis
1:49
throughout the stented segment. So multifocal severe
1:53
in-stent restenosis in this superficial femoral artery.
1:57
And then in addition, there's also stenosis of that
2:01
native unstented segment, just proximal to that stent
2:05
as well as distal to the stent.
2:09
So all of this has implication in the management that they might
2:13
use to address the in-stent restenosis, as
2:17
well as the residual stenosis in the native vessels.
Report
Faculty
Anushri Parakh, MD, MBBS
Instructor, Radiology, Harvard Medical School
Massachusetts General Hospital
Tags
Vascular Imaging
Vascular
Emergency
CTA
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