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On-demand course library with video lectures, expert case reviews, and more
Fellowship Certificate™ Programs
Practice-focused training programs designed to help you gain experience in a specific subspecialty area.
Ultimate Learning Pass
Unlock access to our full Course Library and all self-paced Fellowships.
Continuing Medical Education (State CME)
Complete all of your state CME requirements in one convenient place.
Noon Conference (Free)
Get access to free live lectures, every week, from top radiologists.
Case of the Week (Free)
Get a free weekly case delivered right to your inbox.
Case Crunch: Rapid Case Review (Free)
Register for free live board reviews.
Dr. Resnick's MSK Conference
Learn directly from the MSK Master himself.
Lower Extremities MRI Conference
Musculoskeletal Imaging
For Training Programs
Supplement your training program with case-based learning for residents, registrars, fellows, and more.
For Private Practices
Upskill in high growth, advanced imaging areas.
Compliance
NewTrack, fulfill, and report on all your radiologists' credentialing and licensing requirements.
Emergency Call Prep
Prepare trainees to be on call for the emergency department with this specialized training series.
4 topics, 37 min. of video
3 topics, 10 min. of video
7 topics, 50 min. of video
10 topics, 25 min. of video
Overview of CTA Runoffs: Post Intervention
4 m.Case: Dissection
5 m.Case: Stent Patency
3 m.Case: Bypass Graft (CAP) Patent
3 m.Case: Bypass Graft Patent
2 m.Case: Bypass Graft Occlusion
2 m.Case: Bypass Graft Stenosis
2 m.Case: Bypass Graft Post Surgical Change
3 m.Case: Bypass Graft Pseudoaneurysm
3 m.Case: Infection
3 m.6 topics, 18 min. of video
12 topics, 35 min. of video
Overview of CTA Runoffs: Non-Atherosclerotic Disease
10 m.Case: Hyperemia
4 m.Case: Pseudoaneurysm Mycotic
4 m.Case: Compartment Syndrome
2 m.Case: Raynaud's
2 m.Case: Buerger Disease
4 m.Case: Vasculitis
2 m.Case: Vasculopathy
2 m.Case: Arteriovenous Malformation
4 m.Case: Cystic Adventitial Disease
2 m.Case: Popliteal Entrapment Syndrome
3 m.Case: Popliteal Entrapment Syndrome (muscle)
2 m.1 topic, 1 min. of video
0:00
So this is actually a follow-up of that same patient we just saw, the one with the
0:04
patent femoral popliteal and popliteal
0:08
anterior tibial artery venous grafts.
0:11
This patient had an interval scan because they came with new
0:15
symptoms, and as you can see now, as we're scrolling, there
0:19
is no contrast opacification of this bypass graft anymore.
0:23
We see that deep femoral is reconstituted by some
0:27
collaterals. However, the graft itself
0:30
is not opacified, and the rest of the arteries in the
0:34
contralateral as well as the ipsilateral limb are opacified, so it's not like we've
0:38
outrun the bolus. But there is definitely thrombosis of this
0:41
entire bypass graft leading all the way up till the anastomosis.
0:46
Now, that second bypass graft that we had, which was here, the
0:51
bypass graft to the anterior tibial artery, that is also not showing
0:55
opacification. Now, if this was a de novo scan,
0:59
chances are hopefully you wouldn't have missed it because you would have noticed
1:01
these surgical clips. But it's always important to review that surgical
1:05
anatomy and interventions a patient has had in the past
1:10
before we make an assessment. We also have an immediate delay just in case you
1:13
needed to problem solve and make sure that there's definitely no
1:17
opacification or sluggish opacification of that bypass
1:21
graft at all, neither at that femoral popliteal
1:24
level nor the bypass graft to the anterior tibial artery
1:28
level.
Interactive Transcript
0:00
So this is actually a follow-up of that same patient we just saw, the one with the
0:04
patent femoral popliteal and popliteal
0:08
anterior tibial artery venous grafts.
0:11
This patient had an interval scan because they came with new
0:15
symptoms, and as you can see now, as we're scrolling, there
0:19
is no contrast opacification of this bypass graft anymore.
0:23
We see that deep femoral is reconstituted by some
0:27
collaterals. However, the graft itself
0:30
is not opacified, and the rest of the arteries in the
0:34
contralateral as well as the ipsilateral limb are opacified, so it's not like we've
0:38
outrun the bolus. But there is definitely thrombosis of this
0:41
entire bypass graft leading all the way up till the anastomosis.
0:46
Now, that second bypass graft that we had, which was here, the
0:51
bypass graft to the anterior tibial artery, that is also not showing
0:55
opacification. Now, if this was a de novo scan,
0:59
chances are hopefully you wouldn't have missed it because you would have noticed
1:01
these surgical clips. But it's always important to review that surgical
1:05
anatomy and interventions a patient has had in the past
1:10
before we make an assessment. We also have an immediate delay just in case you
1:13
needed to problem solve and make sure that there's definitely no
1:17
opacification or sluggish opacification of that bypass
1:21
graft at all, neither at that femoral popliteal
1:24
level nor the bypass graft to the anterior tibial artery
1:28
level.
Report
Faculty
Anushri Parakh, MD, MBBS
Instructor, Radiology, Harvard Medical School
Massachusetts General Hospital
Tags
Vascular Imaging
Vascular
Emergency
CTA
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