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Undifferentiated Sarcoma of the Sinonasal Cavity

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This is an unfortunate patient, which as

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you can see, had congenital deformities

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and also some mental retardation and

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cerebral palsy, as if that wasn't enough.

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Unfortunately, as you can see, the patient has a mass

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that is seen growing in the maxillary

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sinus as well as the left nasal cavity.

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I don't know why all these tumors seem to be growing

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on the left side, but in any case, as you can

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see, heterogeneous signal intensity to this mass.

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On the T2-weighted scan, we have

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cystic areas as well as solid areas.

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You can see the intracranial

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growth, but once again, it's not growing into the

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brain parenchyma, although it's displacing the

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frontal sinus, uh, I'm sorry, the frontal lobe.

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And you can see that there is

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some dural-based enhancement.

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This was an undifferentiated sarcoma.

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Just to show you that all of these have

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this heterogeneous signal intensity.

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Again, would someone call this cerebriform

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and call this an inverted papilloma?

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Possibly. Again,

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easy to get a diagnosis.

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You go in with an endoscope.

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You're right here by the inferior

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turbinate, you get a piece of the tissue.

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It's not really that important for

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us as neuroradiologists to suggest a

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diagnosis when they're gonna be able to

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catch a piece of the tissue right here.

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They wanna make sure that this is not

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brain tissue and this is not encephalocele.

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They wanna make sure that this is not a

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juvenile nasopharyngeal angiofibroma that

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might bleed like hell after the biopsy.

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So that's what, what our role is,

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as well as to say to them, there's

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involvement here in the extraconal orbit.

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It looks like the medial rectus muscle might

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be involved as well as the intraconal space.

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And therefore there's a chance that once you

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get in there, you may be taking the orbit.

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You can see the displacement of the globes here,

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the involvement of the soft tissues in the lacrimal

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sac region, the intracranial involvement, but

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the absence of infiltration of the brain

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tissue.In this case, an undifferentiated

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sarcoma of the sinonasal cavity.

Report

Faculty

David M Yousem, MD, MBA

Professor of Radiology, Vice Chairman and Associate Dean

Johns Hopkins University

Mahla Radmard, MD

Postdoctoral Research Fellow

Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine

Tags

Sinus

Sinonasal Cavity

Oncologic Imaging

Neuroradiology

Neoplastic

MRI

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