Interactive Transcript
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In this first case, we're going to review a patient
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with a right dominant coronary circulation.
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So I'm going to scroll through on the axle images and just describe
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what we see.
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So first we get into the left main Corner artery and
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you can see that you have the left main. This is an LED here
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and this is a circumflex coming off.
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One note when you're reviewing coronary CT you want to make sure the window
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so that you can see the texture inside the
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Lumen if you window too bright,
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then you lose that sort of pixelated texture and
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that can obscure lesions. So for instance, this patient has some some
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small classified blacks here in the LED that are
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really kind of tough to see when your window is set
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in the wrong setting and a little too narrow.
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So you want to make sure the window a little wide so you
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can see the texture of the Noise Within
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the vessel itself and that allow you a chance to see things
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like these little bits of calcium.
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Here and here and also here in the circumflex. So
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there's that led. There's the certain Flex that both
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decent sized vessels. You can see a diagonal Branch here.
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And then as we head down lower we're gonna get into the right corner artery. So
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this is an example of a right dominant system. So
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what things expect to see for right dominant system. Well
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one thing you'll see are the first couple of branches
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off the right corner artery the right coronary usually
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has two branches that are the first things and they
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kind of go back and forth which ones first in
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this particular patient. You see the conus branch
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coming off first. That's this guy here.
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It's a branch that comes high off of the right corner artery and then
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sends branches to supply this area
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of the right ventricle here called the conus.
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In this case the conus branch actually continues down along the free
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wall of the RV and continues and sort of an acute marginal
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territory, which is just a variant.
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There's also this Branch here. This is the AV nodal
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branch, which has posteriorly this Branch.
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Most of the time comes from the right corner artery, although occasionally. You
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can see it in about 30 to 40% of people coming off
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of the circumflex.
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Here and running in this direction. So this particular patient has
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a Avi nodal Branch from the right
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coronary artery.
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As we head downward, we're going to see some smaller branches off
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the right cornering like you see there and there these are
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acute marginal branches.
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In general when we're assessing for coronary stenosis.
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We don't really pay a whole lot of attention to the acute marginal branches.
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It's very rare to see any significant disease in
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those branches and in general. They're not usually targets
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for revascularization.
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Then we scroll down lower we get into this most distal part of
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the right corner artery.
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And from the distal right corner artery comes the
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PDA and the posterolateral branches
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or the posterior left ventricular branches.
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Terms are used interchangeably in the literature.
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Plb is posterior lateral branch plv, which
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would be posterior less ventricular branch?
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So here's the PDA. That's the first branch that comes
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off and runs in this posterior interventricular group. It's a
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nice size vessel here.
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And then you can see there's a bunch of other little branches. So one there
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one there and then a larger one here. These
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are all considered posterior LV branches
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or posterolateral branches that all Supply
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the inferior wall of the left ventricle. And these can
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be important the PDA for sure can be the
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cause of significant ischemia and can
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be a target for revascularization in the
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same goes for the plb if it's a big enough vessel, so you
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certainly want to pay attention to disease in these regions.
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In patients at the right dominant system. So just to
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sum up the presence of both the PDA and poster lateral
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branches tell you that it's a right dominant system.