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Sinonasal Cavity Anatomy: Subsites

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Hello everyone.

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Dr. Sidney Levy here.

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I would like to continue our discussion of the

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anatomy of the sinonasal cavity, using our case

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example here, which includes a large right sinonasal

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squamous cell carcinoma, but the left side has

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anatomy preserved and serves as a good comparison.

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So, what are the subsites of the sinonasal cavity?

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Firstly, let's start off with the nasal cavity itself.

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So in the axial projection, we have the

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mucosa covering the nasal septum,

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and then the lateral wall of the nasal cavity.

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In the coronal projection, and not well seen in

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the sagittal projection in this particular slice.

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So that's the nasal cavity.

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The maxillary sinus,

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and not well seen in the sagittal.

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The ethmoidal air cells.

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The sphenoidal sinus.

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and the frontal sinus.

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So as you can see from my drawings, you need to be able

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to look at this region in all three projections because

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you will only see one or two subsites at any one time.

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Some general comments, the nasal

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cavity consists of a septum, a floor,

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a lateral wall and the edge of the nares.

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The maxillary sinus is the most commonly

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involved subsite for malignancy.

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It is helpful to divide the maxillary sinus into

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an anteroinferior portion, or infrastructure,

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and a posterosuperior portion, or superstructure.

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And the reason for this is that, uh, anteroinferior

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tumors tend to have a good prognosis, whereas

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posterosuperior tumors tend to have a poor prognosis.

Report

Description

Faculty

Sidney Levy, PhD, MBBS

Radiologist and Nuclear Medicine Specialist

I-MED

Tags

Paranasal sinuses

Neuroradiology

Neuro

Neoplastic

MRI

Head and Neck