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Lateral Femoral Cutaneous Nerve

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So now, uh, starting

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with the lateral femoral cutaneous nerve,

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this is a purely sensory nerve

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that originates from the L two and L three nerve roots.

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It exits lateral to the, uh, SOAs muscle

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and will supply sensation to the lateral thigh.

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It fits entrapped.

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It's usually entrapped as it courses

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beneath the inguinal ligament,

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and it's called neuralgia paresthetica,

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and it will cause a burning pain

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and numbness in the lateral aspect of the thigh.

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The lateral femoral cutaneous nerve is usually compressed

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by, there's a mechanical compression at the

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inguinal ligament.

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So patients, uh, who are obese or in late pregnancy

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or at risk, uh, people who wear, uh, big belts

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with heavy tools, uh, trauma

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to the anterior superior iliac spine at the cyto version

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of the sartorious muscle, for example, or surgery.

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Uh, bone harvesting can cause injury to the, uh,

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lateral femoral cutaneous nerve.

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So here we have an example

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of the lateral femoral cutaneous nerve anterior

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to the sartorius muscle here,

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and a little bit more distally.

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You can see it branching out

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and you can see it reliably in the subcutaneous fat.

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Uh, so it's important to include the, uh,

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subcutaneous fat on your R imaging if the, uh, um,

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an injury to the lateral femoral cutaneous

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nerve is suspected.

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We look for any mass lesion or scar tissue.

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This is a patient who had an injury to his, uh,

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left iliac bone with some OCI fragments

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and develop a burning sensation along their lateral thigh.

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And on Mr. We were lucky to be able

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to see the lateral thermal cutaneous nerve

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because it's a small nerve here, was enlarged

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and with increased T two single, uh, proximal

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to the OCI fragments.

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Uh, because it's has a horizontal course over the iliac, uh,

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muscle, it's often difficult to identify, uh,

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on axial imaging.

Report

Faculty

Donald Resnick, MD

Professor Emeritus, Department of Radiology

University of California, San Diego

Rodrigo Aguiar, MD, PhD

Professor of Radiology

Federal University of Paraná - Brazil

Mini N. Pathria, MD, FRCP(C)

Division Chief, Musculoskeletal Imaging

University of California San Diego

Evelyne Fliszar, MD

Professor of Clinical Radiology

UC San Diego

Karen Chen, MD

MSK Radiologist

VA Healthcare System, San Diego

Tags

Musculoskeletal (MSK)

MRI

Knee

Hip & Thigh

Foot & Ankle