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Case 1: Plantar Wound/Abscess and Osteomyelitis with Companion Case

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Let's go to, um, one of these cases here that we have.

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This is one that you will, I'm sure, um, uh,

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commonly be asked to, um, look for when you are reading MRI.

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So this was a patient, um, with a, um,

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kind of a wound, a large wound, um,

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over the plantar aspect of the foot, um,

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and on exam,

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and they were concerned, uh, for underlying osteomyelitis.

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What you can see here is there is a, a very large kind of

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wound and abnormality along the planter aspect

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of the foot here.

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Very thick walled, um, kind of collection

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with central fluid here.

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Um, so, um, if, if you're reading this,

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you're gonna be concerned for a large abscess.

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Um, you can see the central pocket of fluid here.

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Whenever you're doing an osteomyelitis case, you always want

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to, um, find the wound, locate the wound, uh, whether it's,

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um, the media tab in the notes, uh,

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or um, the clinical history.

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Try to look in that area specifically

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because deep to that is where you might see pathology.

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And then what you do is you're gonna want

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to look at the bones just deep to the, uh, the wound

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and to see for abnormalities.

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So in this case, uh, I might call this a large, uh, wound

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with abscess.

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Um, I'm looking at the underlying bones

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and what you see is that it kind of tracks to the, um,

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Taylor head here where there's a small amount

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of bone marrow edema.

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And we also wanna look

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to see if we see T one marrow replacement.

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Now in this case we'll show a more, a more,

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uh, dramatic osteo case.

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This, I would say is probably subtle.

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We have a little bit of loss of the T one signal

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and a little bit of high signal on, uh, on the stir.

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So I would say there's probably mild osteomyelitis here,

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but certainly this large, um, kind of collection.

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So another case of osteo is a companion case.

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See here, um, what we can see here is

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that there is focal bone marrow edema

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of the first toe distal phalanx.

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And on T one

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you see corresponding low signals.

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So for a kind of a confident diagnosis of osteomyelitis,

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you do wanna see low signal on T one,

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high signal on T two.

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Um, I like the T ones and the sagittals.

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Um, as I'm sure you've seen, you can have failure

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of fat suppression on a, uh,

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T two fat set sometimes in the foot.

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And so sort of that stir sequence seems to be more

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of the true, uh, signal that I like to see.

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So here on T one, lots of marrow,

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Uh, on the T one low signal.

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And then on the stir image you see high signal.

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It's just deep to a wound.

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And this was a case of acute osteomyelitis of the great

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to distal phx.

Report

Faculty

Jonathan Samet, MD

Division Head, Body Imaging Section Head, Musculoskeletal Imaging Department of Medical Imaging Ann & Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago Associate Professor of Radiology Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medici

Ann & Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine

Tags

Non-infectious Inflammatory

Musculoskeletal (MSK)

MRI

Foot & Ankle