Interactive Transcript
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<v ->Dr P here, we're into
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the Motor S.E. classification system of SLAP lesions.
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We got VIII, IX and X, and we're on IX.
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22 year old young man doing a handstand
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who falls from the handstand position.
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Does not report a dislocation.
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Reports decreased range of motion.
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And he's got a SLAP IX.
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Now I'm going to pull down for a moment
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the sagittal projection
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because it shows a circumferential pattern of,
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at the very least, swelling and some focality too.
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Now in a SLAP IX, there is involvement of nearly
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the entire circumferential aspect of the labrum.
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So if we drew it, that's pretty easy.
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You just draw an ellipse around
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the pear-shape glenoid labrum, and you've got it.
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Except in reality, when you have a chronic SLAP IX,
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in my experience, the axilla is often spared.
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So it looks more like this
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and you can see the labrum is a bit pear-shaped.
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And people that have the other type of SLAP IX,
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which is traumatic SLAP IX dislocation
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plus pre-existing lesion, in my experience,
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then 360 degrees of the labrum are involved.
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So two types.
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Acute chronic, 360.
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Chronic, about 270 degrees.
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All right, so now let's call up our axial
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and we're going to start up high on our axial.
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And we immediately see
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that there's something there in the anterior labrum.
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There's something in the posterior labrum.
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Let's keep going down.
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That line in the anterior labrum is persistent
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and rather scissor-like and well-defined.
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There's certainly something still in the posterior labrum
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and it's getting more complex.
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Our line hasn't gone away
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and our line is actually getting bigger
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and wrapping around the bony glenoid.
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Our posterior labrum looks worse.
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Our anterior labrum looks worse
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and it just keeps on going.
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Maybe a little better right there
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but certainly worse back there.
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And as we get down low, the labrum is in a funny position.
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There is a scissor-like tear in the posterior aspect.
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And then in the axilla, there's also components of a tear.
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So now let's look in the coronal projection.
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Sometimes it's easier to see up very high
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and very low in the coronal projection, and we do.
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I've got the T1 up here as a reference,
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but all the T1 does is confirms the presence of
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a typical write-off apex Hill-Sachs fracture.
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Which tells you that this individual
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had a dislocation despite the history.
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So let's go up front for a minute.
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Let's go all the way up front.
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This is all abnormal.
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Let's keep going.
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Still abnormal.
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That's a normal recess
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between the biceps and the adjacent tissues.
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So let's go backwards.
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Still abnormal, still abnormal,
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still abnormal, abnormal.
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So high and low on the coronal, very easy.
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Still abnormal, still complex tear.
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Let's go all the way back.
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Abnormal, abnormal.
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It never gets normal again.
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And these two eventually meet right here.
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So they all come together.
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360 degrees of the labrum superior, inferior,
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anterior and posterior.
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Here we are back, anterior and superior again
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with a large complex tear.
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If I go back to the sagittal,
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you'll see the massive Hill-Sachs lesion right there.
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The so-called flat back syndrome that is associated
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with the Hill-Sachs impaction fracture.
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So this is a Motor S.E. SLAP IX, two types.
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270 degrees, chronic.
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360 degrees when you have a collision lesion
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with a dislocation superimposed
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on an already diseased labrum.
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Let's move on, shall we?