Interactive Transcript
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So MRI is very sensitive and specific to evaluate the silicon
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implant, uh, integrity.
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And what are the MRI technique we used to evaluate, uh, implant.
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So we definitely need the dedicated breast, coil and magnetic felt,
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felt, need to be a more than 1.5 per Tesla. And remember,
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no IV contrast. It's different from the, uh, typical mri,
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uh, screening or preop evaluation.
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They will also need aster and T2 sequences to either enhance,
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also press the signal intensity from implant or water for the
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silicone test selective imaging.
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The silicone will be bright and the water will be dark on the contrary for the
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silicone on the silicone saturated imaging.
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And the water will be bright and the silicone will be dark other than the, uh,
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two sequences to, uh, ether and cancer, and also suppress the, uh,
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silicone and water signal intensity. We also need, uh, two different plans.
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One is the axial plant, one is the SAG plant.
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Here are the imaging examples for implant, uh, evaluations. On I,
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here's the thorough imaging or silicone bright.
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You can see that the silicone are very bright.
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And this is a silicone saturate imaging silicone or dark.
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And this is a TT weight imaging. And then this is a, such the imaging over here
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and the is bright question,
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what's the most reliable MRI sign of Intracapsular Raptor?
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All right, this is great. You guys all get it right. Again,
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the ingredient sign is the, uh, correct answer.
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And the ingredient sign is for MRI
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stepladder is for the, uh, um, ultrasound.
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So for the intracapsular rupture in the, it can keyhole,
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it can have show as a keyhole sign or subcapsular line at the early
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stage and the later eye, it can present as a ingredient sign on the r i.
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And intracapsular ruptures is more common than the, uh,
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extracap rupture. This is how it look.
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One of the examples of the intracapsular rupture. And then the,
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the capsule over here actually is still intact over there.
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Um, here is the, uh, uh, radio fold, which is normal.
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You can see it. Um, the, uh, sagittal view at the beginning.
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You may think about to just, if you just look at the axial imaging,
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you may think, Hey,
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that could be acapture and present as
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AVO capsule line. So always look at the sag
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To, uh, as you cross reference. Um,
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here are the actual capsule rupture sign. You don't need.
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Remember what is name of the signs. You can tell if this jail, you know,
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silicone jail come out of this capsule. Like, is this one or this a Saturn?
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You have no problem to call it. And there's another one is more dramatic.
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Lot of deals just came out of this, uh, implant capsule.
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And, uh, remember that, um,
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sometimes you can see this granuloma. Um,
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the m r i with contrast in silicon con granuloma can enhance
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just like the, uh, breast cancer, like in this case over here.
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Okay, another question.
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Breast expander is a contraindication to mri. What's the
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Least likely reason?
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All right, all you guys got
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It right? Yes. Review the breast, uh, expander.
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Breast expander is a device, uh,
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certainly used to place the,
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in the mastectomy bed to stretch the offline skin.
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It's often used though for the patient with cancer and then have
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the, um, uh, mastectomy, right?
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It has a metallic port and also magnetic markers. We use.
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They use that, uh,
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for needle localization and access for sequential ceiling injections
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so that they can gradually and stretch the, uh, offline skin.
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And it is contraindicated to M R I because, uh, uh,
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the metallic port can generate overheating and, uh,
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the tissue is pander, can be displaced,
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and also the marker can be demagnetized. And later on you cannot, uh,
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use that.