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Pharyngeal Trauma

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So this was a patient that was involved in some

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kind of trauma and we weren't really quite sure

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what the exact trauma was, but it's probably pretty

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substantial as you'll see, because when we look at

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the pharynx and the inferior pharyngeal wall, right

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at the level of the glossotonsillar sulcus, we can

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see that there's a lot of edema and soft tissue

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swelling involving the lateral pharyngeal wall.

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If we look at the surrounding soft tissues, we can

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see a lot of reticulation of the subcutaneous fat.

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We can see thickening of the platysma muscle.

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We can see the fat surrounding the normal

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masseter muscle completely obliterated.

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Again, all due to reticulation.

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When we look a little bit lower, we can

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see there's a lot of edema here involving

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the free margin of the epiglottis.

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This is actually one vallecula here.

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And this is the second vallecula, and that's all edema.

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When we look at the lateral pharyngeal wall,

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again, we can see there's all edema and

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there's obviously reticulation involving

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the subcutaneous fat and the platysma muscle.

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Now, the point that I wanna make about

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this case is that we know that this

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patient has some type of severe trauma.

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So this is a combination of probable

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hemorrhage, probable edema, so on and so forth.

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But on the other hand.

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This could easily be a severe

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inflammatory process as well too.

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So if someone told me this patient was

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septic, this could easily be early stages

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of necrotizing fasciitis as well too.

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So the imaging findings alone are nonspecific.

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So in situations like this, we have to know

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a little bit more history to determine such

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as if this thickening of the platysma muscle

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and the reticulation of the subcutaneous fat is

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due to trauma or whether it's due to infection.

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And finally, I just wanna point out this diffuse

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thickening involving the lateral pharyngeal wall,

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again, which correlates with the diffuse traumatic

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abnormality that's illustrated in this specific case. s

Report

Description

Faculty

Suresh K Mukherji, MD, FACR, MBA

Clinical Professor, University of Illinois & Rutgers University. Faculty, Michigan State University. Director Head & Neck Radiology, ProScan Imaging

Tags

Trauma

Oral Cavity/Oropharynx

Neuroradiology

Neuro

Head and Neck

CT

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