Interactive Transcript
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In this case, we have a 55-year-old female
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who is presenting for a diagnostic mammogram
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after routine screening. On the screening
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exam, uh, a mass or masses were identified
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in the medial aspect of the right breast.
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We've obtained a CC, uh, spot compression views
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of the medial aspect of the right breast,
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as well as MLO spot compression views of
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the inferior aspect of the right breast.
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On the SMV, we can already see that, uh, there are,
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uh, some masses in this location, which correspond to
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the finding was identified on screening mammography.
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Enlarges here and scroll through the imaging stack.
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We can see that we're starting at the
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inferior aspect of the, uh, image stack.
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As we scroll through, right away we can
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see that we're at the location of our
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masses in the medial aspect of the breast.
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Again, we know these are close to the
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skin surface by seeing the cutaneous, uh,
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fat deposits, um, skin, uh, line here.
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And it's at the very inferior
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aspect of the image stack.
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If we scroll through just for confirmation, we can
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see that, um, there's another mass here in the skin.
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Uh, more superior aspect, um, but
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nothing, no other findings that we see.
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If we look over in the MLO view similarly.
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We see those masses and, um, if we start
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in the medial side, we can see that those
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masses appeared in the medial aspect.
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Of course, very close to the skin surface.
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Again, there are some associated tiny
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calcifications here, which have mostly a
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benign sort of appearance, a little bit
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roundish, maybe a little coarse heterogeneous.
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And as we scroll through the rest of the image
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stack, there's nothing else that looks concerning.
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We could look at the envelope view
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just for confirmation and to sort of
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verify where this is in relation to.
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We see that it's just below the nipple
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on the medial side of the breast.
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Um, so this would be very close to four
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o'clock, and we'd want to tell our, uh,
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sonographer to look in the four o'clock axis.
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Look very close to the skin surface,
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um, and see what you can find.
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If we look at the corresponding ultrasound
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in this case, we can see that, uh,
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two adjacent masses were identified.
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Um, they're very close to the skin
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surface, and they're in the right breast
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at four o'clock, pretty far from the nipple.
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Um, you might wonder if these are, uh, masses that
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are within the skin or slightly below the skin.
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And we can see here that the skin surface
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looks like it does dip down to get to
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the posterior aspect of these masses.
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Um, and if we scroll along even further here,
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we can see that this one looks like it's
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completely, entirely contained within dermis.
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And so therefore, these are, um, skin-associated cysts.
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Um, and we also know that the, uh,
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far medial breast or inferior breast are
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classic locations for skin-associated cysts.
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Um, but our tomosynthesis really helped us, uh,
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guide us to that direction, knowing where it was, uh,
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within the breast and how close to the skin surface.
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