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Case: Acute Cholecystitis on Ultrasound

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All right, so here's our first case, and this is

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a right upper quadrant ultrasound, and we're going

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to take a look at the gallbladder labeled below.

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We can see that this is going to be

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a sagittal sweep of the gallbladder.

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Already we're at the level of the gallbladder

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fundus, and we can see that there is a bit of wall

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thickening here comparatively to our other studies.

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Intraluminally, you can see some

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echogenic debris consistent with sludge.

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And at the gallbladder neck, we

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see an echogenic structure already

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demonstrating dense posterior shadowing.

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So that is.

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An impacted stone within the gallbladder neck.

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As we come across here on the antidependent portion,

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we can see that there's gallbladder wall thickening.

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Let's look at the transverse view, as the transverse

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view of the gallbladder will now demonstrate

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that all of the fat around the gallbladder

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is very echogenic, meaning it's really bright

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comparatively to normal intra-abdominal fat,

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and that's that fluid that accumulates in the

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fat adjacent to a swollen and angry organ.

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We can even see a trace amount of absolute

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free fluid as well, and the gallbladder wall

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thickening is beautifully

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demonstrated on this transverse image.

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Somewhat asymmetrically thickened

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to the, uh, hepatic surface.

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Another finding that we frequently

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see with acute cholecystitis.

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Oh, look at that beautiful stone obstructing, causing

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problems in the worst real estate location as possible.

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Echogenic and densely posteriorly shadowing.

Report

Faculty

Laura L Avery, MD

Assistant Professor of Emergency Radiology Harvard Medical School

Massachusetts General Hosptial

Tags

Ultrasound

Infectious

Gastrointestinal (GI)

Gallbladder

Emergency

Body